Thermal analysis of plastics
Determination of crystalline melting behaviour by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). DSC analysis is a technique in which the heat flow rate (power) to the sample is monitored against time or temperature, whilst the temperature rise of the sample is programmed. When the sample undergoes a transition, such as melting, a much greater heat flow is recorded.
To erase the effects of the previous thermal history of the specimen (in order to obtain an unambiguous material identification), a second thermal cycle is performed.
Pira uses a TA Instruments DSC 2929 Modulated DSC instrument covering the temperature range -30°C to +350°C. Typical DSC applications include the determination of polymer melting points, glass transition point and crystallinity. It is one of a suite of test methods used by Pira to analyse plastic film structures.
Applicable standards are detailed in BS EN ISO 11357.
